We can LLMs in three ways by usually
1. Encode text into semantic vectors with little/no file tuning
2. Fine tune a pre-trained LLM to perform a very specific task using by Transfer Learning
3. Query an LLM to solve a task which was pre-trained or could intuit.
Two types of LLMs now.
1) Auto encoding LLMs - Learn a entire sequence by predicting tokens (words) given past and future context. It is best for classification and embedding + retrieval tasks. [Example BERT]
2) Auto regressive LLMs : It will predict a future token
LLMs excel at task that require reasoning using context and input information in the conjunction to produce a nuanced answer.
AI agents are semi autonomous systems that interact with environment, make decisions and perform tasks on behalf of users.
Autonomy - They can perform tasks without continuous human intervention.
Decision Making - Use data to analyze and choose actions
Adaptability - Learn and improve over time with feedback.

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